hậu quả

Friendly

The Vietnamese word "hậu quả" translates to "consequence" in English. It is a noun that refers to the result or outcome of an action, particularly in the context of something negative or undesirable that follows a decision or event.

Usage Instructions

• "Hậu quả" is typically used to discuss the effects or results of actions, especially when those results are not favorable.
• It can be used in both formal and informal contexts.

Example

• Basic Example: "Hậu quả của việc không học bài là điểm kém." (The consequence of not studying is a bad grade.)

Advanced Usage

In more complex sentences, "hậu quả" can also refer to broader implications or effects over time or in larger contexts. For example: - "Hậu quả của biến đổi khí hậu sẽ ảnh hưởng đến thế hệ tương lai."
(The consequences of climate change will affect future generations.)

Word Variants

• "Hậu" (meaning "after" or "later") and "quả" (meaning "fruit" or "result") together form the compound word "hậu quả."
• There are no direct variants, but you can use other phrases to convey similar meanings, depending on the context.

Different Meanings

While "hậu quả" primarily means "consequence," it can sometimes imply a significant or serious result, particularly in contexts involving law, health, or environmental issues.

Synonyms

• "Kết quả" (result) - This can mean "result" in a neutral context, whereas "hậu quả" often has a negative connotation.
• "Hệ quả" (consequence or effect) - This is a more formal synonym and can also describe the outcome of an action.

Summary

In summary, "hậu quả" is an important word when discussing the effects of actions, particularly negative ones.

Academic

noun

1. consequence